Muhammad in the Bible
Those who follow the
Apostle, the unlettered Prophet, Whom they find mentioned in their own
Scriptures, in the Torah and the Gospel... (Holy Qu'ran: VII - 157;
Translation: Yusif Ali)
BIBLE PROPHECIES ABOUT THE ADVENT OF MUHAMMAD
Abraham is widely regarded as the Patriarch of monotheism and the common father of the Jews, Christians and Muslims. Through His second son, Isaac, came all Israelite prophets including such towering figures as Jacob, Joseph, Moses, David, Solomon and Jesus. May peace and blessings be upon them all. The advent of these great prophets was in partial fulfillment of God's promises to bless the nations of earth through the descendents of Abraham (Genesis12:2-3). Such fulfillment is wholeheartedly accepted by Muslims whose faith considers the belief in and respect of all prophets an article of faith.
BLESSINGS OF ISHMAEL AND ISAAC
Was the first born son of Abraham (Ishmael) and his descendants included in God's covenant and promise? A few verses from the Bible may help shed some light on this question;
BIBLE PROPHECIES ABOUT THE ADVENT OF MUHAMMAD
Abraham is widely regarded as the Patriarch of monotheism and the common father of the Jews, Christians and Muslims. Through His second son, Isaac, came all Israelite prophets including such towering figures as Jacob, Joseph, Moses, David, Solomon and Jesus. May peace and blessings be upon them all. The advent of these great prophets was in partial fulfillment of God's promises to bless the nations of earth through the descendents of Abraham (Genesis12:2-3). Such fulfillment is wholeheartedly accepted by Muslims whose faith considers the belief in and respect of all prophets an article of faith.
BLESSINGS OF ISHMAEL AND ISAAC
Was the first born son of Abraham (Ishmael) and his descendants included in God's covenant and promise? A few verses from the Bible may help shed some light on this question;
1. Genesis 12:2-3 speaks
of God's promise to Abraham and his descendants before any child was born to
him.
2. Genesis 17:4
reiterates God's promise after the birth of Ishmael and before the birth of
Isaac.
3. In Genesis, ch. 21.
Isaac is specifically blessed but Ishmael was also specifically blessed and
promised by God to become "a great nation" especially in Genesis
21:13, 18.
4. According to
Deuteronomy 21:15-17 the traditional rights and privileges of the first born
son are not to be affected by the social status of his mother (being a
"free" woman such as Sarah, Isaac's mother, or a
"Bondwoman" such as Hagar, Ishmael's mother). This is only consistent
with the moral and humanitarian principles of all revealed faiths.
5. The full legitimacy
of Ishmael as Abraham's son and "seed" and the full legitimacy of his
mother, Hagar, as Abraham's wife are clearly stated in Genesis 21:13 and 16:3.
After Jesus, the last Israelite messenger and prophet, it was time that God's
promise to bless Ishmael and his descendants be fulfilled. Less than 600years
after Jesus, came the last messenger of God, Muhammad, from the progeny of
Abraham through Ishmael. God's blessing of both of the main branches of
Abraham's family tree was now fullfilled. But are there additional
corroborating evidence that the Bible did in fact foretell the advent of
prophet Muhammad?
MUHAMMAD: The Prophet
Like Unto Moses
Long time after
Abraham, God's promise to send the long-awaited Messenger was repeated this
time in Moses' words.
In Deuteronomy 18:18, Moses spoke of the prophet to be sent by God who is:
In Deuteronomy 18:18, Moses spoke of the prophet to be sent by God who is:
1. From among the
Israelite's "brethren", a reference to their Ishmaelite cousins as
Ishmael was the other son of Abraham who was explicitly promised to become a
"great nation".
2. A prophet like unto
Moses. There were hardly any two prophets ,who were so much alike as Moses and
Muhammad. Both were given comprehensive law code of life, both encountered
their enemies and were victors in miraculous ways, both were accepted as
prophets/statesmen and both migrated following conspiracies to assassinate
them. Analogies between Moses and Jesus overlooks not only the above
similarities but other crucial ones as well (e.g. the natural birth, family
life and death of Moses and Muhammad but not of Jesus, who was regarded by His
followers as the Son of God and not exclusively a messenger of God, as Moses
and Muhammad were and as Muslim belief Jesus was).
THE AWAITED PROPHET
WAS TO COME FROM ARABIA
Deuteronomy 33:1-2
combines references to Moses, Jesus and Muhammad. It speaks of God (i.e. God's
revelation) coming from Sinai, rising from Seir (probably the village of Sa'ir
near Jerusalem) and shining forth from Paran. According to Genesis 21:21, the
wilderness of Paran was the place where Ishmael settled (i.e. Arabia,
specifically Mecca).
Indeed the King James
version of the Bible mentions the pilgrims passing through the valley of Ba'ca
(another name of Mecca) in Psalms 84:4-6.
Isaiah 42:1-13 speaks
of the beloved of God. His elect and messenger who will bring down a law to be
awaited in the isles and who "shall not fail nor be discouraged till he
have set judgement on earth." Verse 11, connects that awaited one with the
descendants of Ke'dar. Who is Ke'dar? According to Genesis 25:13, Ke'dar was
the second son of Ishmael, the ancestor of prophet Muhammad.
MUHAMMAD'S MIGRATION
FROM MECCA TO MEDINA: PROPHECIED IN THE BIBLE?
Habakkuk 3:3 speaks
of God (God's help) coming from Te'man (an Oasis North of Medina according to
J. Hasting's Dictionary of the Bible), and the holy one (coming) from Paran.
That holy one who under persecution migrated from Paran (Mecca) to be received
enthusiastically in Medina was none but prophet Muhammad.
Indeed the incident
of the migration of the prophet and his persecuted followers is vividly
described in Isaiah 21:13-17. That section foretold as well about the battle of
Badr in which the few ill-armed faithful miraculously defeated the
"mighty" men of Ke'dar, who sought to destroy Islam and intimidate
their own folks who turned -to Islam.
THE QUR'AN (KORAN)
FORETOLD IN THE BIBLE?
For twenty-three
years, God's words (the Qur'an) were truely put into Muhammad's mouth. He was
not the "author" of the Qur'an. The Qur'an was dictated to him by
Angel Gabriel who asked Muhammad to simply repeat the words of the Qur'an as he
heard them. These words were then committed to memory and to writing by those
who hear them during Muhammad's life time and under his supervision.
Was it a coincidence
that the prophet "like unto Moses" from the "brethren" of
the Israelites (i.e. from the lshmaelites) was also described as one in whose
mouth God will put his words and that he will speak in the name of God,
(Deuteronomy 18:18-20). Was it also a coincidence the "Paraclete"
that Jesus foretold to come after Him was described as one who "shall not
speak of himself, but whatsoever he shall hear, that shall he speak (John
16:13)
Was it another
coincidence that Isaiah ties between the messenger connected with Ke'dar and a
new song (a scripture in a new language) to be sang unto the Lord (Isaiah
42:10-11). More explicitly, prophesies Isaiah "For with stammering lips,
and another tongue, will he speak to this people" (Isaiah 28:11). This
latter verse correctly describes the "stammering lips" of Prophet
Muhammad reflecting the state of tension and concentration he went through at
the time of revelation. Another related point is that the Qur'an was revealed
in piece-meals over a span of twenty three years. It is interesting to compare
this with Isaiah 28:10 whichspeaks of the same thing.
THAT PROPHET-
PARACLETE- MUHAMMAD
Up to the time of
Jesus (peace be upon him), the Israelites were still awaiting for that prophet
like unto Moses prophecied in Deuteronomy 18:18. When John the Baptist came,
they asked him if he was Christ and he said "no". They asked him if
he was Elias and he said "no". Then, in apparent reference to
Deuteronomy 18:18, they asked him "Art thou that Prophet" and he
answered, "no". (John 1: 1 9-2 1).
In the Gospel
according to John (Chapters 14, 15, 16) Jesus spoke of the "Paraclete"
or comforter who will come after him, who will be sent by Father as another
Paraclete, who will teach new things which the contemporaries of Jesus could
not bear. While the Paraclete is described as the spirit of truth, (whose
meaning resemble Muhammad's famous title Al-Amin, the trustworthy), he is
identified in one verse as the Holy Ghost (John 14:26). Such a designation is
however inconsistent with the profile of that Paraclete. In the words of the
Dictionary of the Bible, (Ed. J. Mackenzie) "These items, it must be
admitted do not give an entirely coherent picture."
Indeed history tells
us that many early Christians understood the Paraclete to be a man and not a
spirit. This might explain the followings who responded to some who claimed,
without meeting the criteria stipulated by Jesus, to be the awaited
"Paraciete".
It was Prophet
Muhammad (peace be upon him) who was the Paraclete, Comforter, helper,
admonisher sent by God after Jesus. He testified of Jesus, taught new things
which could not be borne at Jesus' time, he spoke what he heard (revelation),
he dwells with the believers (through his well-preserved teachings). Such
teachings will remain forever because he was the last messenger of God, the
only Universal Messenger to unite the whole of humanity under God and on the
path of PRESERVED truth. He told of many things to come which "came to
pass" in the minutest detail meeting, the criterion given by Moses to
distinguish between the true prophet and the false prophets (Deuteronomy 18:22).
He did reprove the world of sin, of righteousness and of judgment (John
16:8-11)
WAS THE SHIFT OF
RELIGIOUS LEADERSHIP PROPHESIED?
Following the
rejection of the last Israelite prophet, Jesus, it was about time that God's
promise to make Ishmael a great nation be fulfilled (Genesis 21:13, 18)
In Matthew 21:19-21,
Jesus spoke of the fruitless fig tree (A Biblical symbol of prophetic heritage)
to be cleared after being given a last chance of three years (the duration of
Jesus' ministry) to give fruit. In a later verse in the same chapter, Jesus
said: "Therefore, say I unto you, The Kingdom of God shall be taken away
from you, and given to a nation bringing forth the fruit thereof" (Matthew
21:43). That nation of Ishmael's descendants (the rejected stone in Matthew 21:42)
which was victorious against all super-powers of its time as prophesied by
Jesus: "And whosoever shall fall on this stone shall be broken, but on
whomsoever it shall fall, it will grind him to powder" (Matthew 21:44).
OUT OF CONTEXT
COINCIDENCE?
Is it possible that
the numerous prophecies cited here are all individually and combined out of
context misinterpretations? Is the opposite true, that such infrequently
studied verses fit together consistently and clearly point to the advent of the
man who changed the course of human history, Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon
him). Is it reasonable to conclude that all these prophecies, appearing in
different books of the Bible and spoken by various prophets at different times
were all coincidence? If this is so here is another strange
"coincidence"!
One of the signs of
the prophet to come from Paran (Mecca) is that he will come with "ten
thousands of saints" (Deuteronomy 33:2 KJV). That was the number of
faithful who accompanied Prophet Muhammad to Paran (Mecca) in his victorious,
bloodless return to his birthplace to destroy the remaining symbols of idolatry
in the Ka'bah.
Says God as quoted by
Moses:
And it shall come to
pass, that whosoever will not hearken unto my words which he shall speak in my
name, I will require it of him. (Deuteronomy 18:19)



